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Ten-codes, officially known as ten signals, are brevity codes used to represent common phrases in voice communication, particularly by law enforcement and in citizens band (CB) radio transmissions. The police version of ten-codes is officially known as the APCO Project 14 Aural Brevity Code. [1]
A plain-language radio check is the means of requesting and giving a signal strength and readability report for radiotelephony (voice) communications, and is the direct equivalent to the QSA and QRK code used to give the same report in radiotelegraph ( Morse code) communications.
Signal strength and readability report. A signal strength and readability report is a standardized format for reporting the strength of the radio signal and the readability (quality) of the radiotelephone (voice) or radiotelegraph (Morse code) signal transmitted by another station as received at the reporting station's location and by their ...
A police code is a brevity code, usually numerical or alphanumerical, used to transmit information between law enforcement over police radio systems in the United States. Examples of police codes include " 10 codes " (such as 10-4 for "okay" or "acknowledged"—sometimes written X4 or X-4), signals, incident codes, response codes , or other ...
Acquiring a signal is the process of determining the frequency and code phase (both relative to receiver time) when it was previously unknown. Code phase must be determined within an accuracy that depends on the receiver design (especially the tracking loop); 0.5 times the duration of code chips (approx. 0.489 μs) is a representative value.
The following equation gives the frequency f (Hz) of the n th key on the idealized standard piano with the 49th key tuned to A 4 at 440 Hz: f ( n ) = ( 2 12 ) n − 49 × 440 Hz = 2 n − 49 12 × 440 Hz {\displaystyle f(n)=\left({\sqrt[{12}]{2}}\,\right)^{n-49}\times 440\,{\text{Hz}}\,=2^{\frac {n-49}{12}}\times 440\,{\text{Hz}}\,}
Multiplexing. Code-division multiple access ( CDMA) is a channel access method used by various radio communication technologies. CDMA is an example of multiple access, where several transmitters can send information simultaneously over a single communication channel. This allows several users to share a band of frequencies (see bandwidth ).
Each codeword carries 21 bits of information (bits 31 through 11), 10 bits of error-correcting code (bits 10 through 1), and an even parity bit (bit 0). Bits 31 through 1 are a binary BCH code (31, 21).
In information theory, a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code is a linear error correcting code, a method of transmitting a message over a noisy transmission channel. [1] [2] An LDPC code is constructed using a sparse Tanner graph (subclass of the bipartite graph ). [3]
10 MIPS at 20 MHz: 0.5: 0.5: 1987: Texas Instruments TMS320C20: 12.5 MIPS at 25 MHz: 0.5: 0.5: 1987: Analog Devices ADSP-2100: 12.5 MIPS at 12.5 MHz: 1: 1: 1987: Texas Instruments TMS320C25: 25 MIPS at 50 MHz: 0.5: 0.5: 1987: Motorola 68020: 10 MIPS at 33 MHz: 0.303: 0.303: 1988: Motorola 68030: 18 MIPS at 50 MHz: 0.36: 0.36: 1988: Namco System ...